Consultant Biases | Dec 16, 2025

Recent Cases Dominate Problem Framing

Consultant Biases

Problem framing is a crucial step in management consulting as it sets the stage for how issues are perceived and ultimately resolved. The recent tendency to allow recent cases to dominate problem framing can lead to skewed perspectives. This tendency arises from cognitive biases such as availability bias, where recent experiences or information heavily influence current decision-making processes.

In the context of management consulting, relying too heavily on recent cases can lead to overlooking alternative solutions that might be more applicable to a client’s unique situation. For example, a problem framed solely with reference to recent similar cases might ignore historical data or foundational principles that could provide more robust solutions.

Moreover, recent case dominance may lead to an overemphasis on trends rather than in-depth analysis. Consultants might prioritize methodologies or solutions that worked in current instances without thoroughly assessing their relevance to the different organizational contexts.

To counteract the dominance of recent cases in problem framing, consultants should adopt a comprehensive approach. This involves integrating varied data points, such as historical case studies, industry standards, and cross-industry analyses. This broader perspective helps ensure that the problem framing is not narrowly focused but instead oriented towards long-term, scalable solutions.

In sum, an effective problem framing strategy requires balancing insights from recent cases with a wide range of data sources and perspectives. This approach reduces the risk of cognitive biases influencing decision-making and enhances the likelihood of crafting solutions that are both innovative and relevant to the client’s specific needs.

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